Redwire Corporation Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2023

Note D – Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, contract assets, inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses, deferred revenue and other current liabilities are reflected on the consolidated balance sheets at amounts that approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these financial assets and liabilities.

The fair value of the Company’s debt approximates its carrying value and is classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy as it is based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate.

Contingent Consideration

As of December 31, 2022, contingent consideration consisted of estimated future payments related to the Company’s acquisition of Redwire Space Solutions, LLC (f/k/a Roccor, LLC) (“Roccor”) in October 2020. As certain inputs are not observable in the market, contingent consideration payments are classified as Level 3 instruments and included in notes payable to sellers on the consolidated balance sheets. Significant changes in the significant unobservable inputs used in the Black-Scholes OPM to determine the fair value of contingent consideration would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement. The Company adjusts the previous fair value estimate of contingent consideration at each reporting period based on changes in forecasted financial performance and overall risk as well as the period of time elapsed.

The purchase agreement with the sellers of Roccor awarded such sellers with a contingent right to an earnout payment from the Company upon the achievement of certain revenue milestones for the year ended December 31, 2021. The earnout amount was determined based on one of the following: (i) $0 if Roccor revenue for the year ended December 31, 2021 is less than $30.0 million, (ii) $1.0 million if Roccor revenue for the year ended December 31, 2021 is equal to or greater than $30.0 million but less than $40.0 million, (iii) $2.0 million if Roccor revenue for the year ended December 31, 2021 is equal to or greater than $40.0 million.

In January 2023, the Company paid the contingent earnout to the Roccor sellers in the amount of $1.0 million in accordance with the

purchase agreement. As of December 31, 2023, there was no additional contingent consideration payable to the Roccor sellers.

Committed Equity Facility

On April 14, 2022, the Company entered into a common stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) and a Registration Rights Agreement with B. Riley Principal Capital, LLC (“B. Riley”). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to direct B. Riley to purchase a specified amount of shares (each, a “Purchase”) over the 24-month period from Commencement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). Shares issued to B. Riley under the Purchase Agreement cannot exceed 19.99% of the shares outstanding prior to the execution of the Purchase Agreement. In addition, the number of shares eligible to be purchased by B. Riley in a single Purchase may not exceed the lesser of (i) 50% of the Purchase Volume Reference Amount, defined as the total aggregate volume of the Company’s shares traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) during ten consecutive trading days prior to the Purchase date divided by ten, and (ii) 20% of the total number of the Company’s shares traded on the NYSE during the intraday purchase period, which is determined by the trading day on which B. Riley receives a valid purchase notice from the Company.

Pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement entered into with B. Riley, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 22, 2022, as amended by Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form S-1 on Form S-3 filed on June 8, 2023, which registered an initial 9,000,000 shares of common stock to permit the subsequent resale of shares purchased under the committed equity facility.

The Company controls the timing and amount of any sales to B. Riley, which depend on a variety of factors including, among other things, market conditions, the trading price of the Company’s common stock, and determinations by the Company as to appropriate sources of funding for its business and operations. However, B. Riley’s obligation to purchase shares is subject to certain conditions. In all instances, the Company may not sell shares of its common stock under the Purchase Agreement if it would result in B. Riley beneficially owning more than 4.99% of its common stock at any one point in time.

At inception, the Company evaluated the Purchase Agreement with B. Riley and determined that the committed equity facility was not indexed to the Company’s own common stock and, therefore, measures the derivative asset at fair value based on the consideration transferred to B. Riley in exchange for its irrevocable commitment to purchase up to $80.0 million in shares of the Company’s common stock. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the derivative asset are dependent upon, among other things, changes in the closing share price of the Company’s common stock, the quantity and purchase price of shares purchased by B. Riley during the reporting period, the unused capacity under the committed equity facility as of the balance sheet date and the cost of raising other forms of capital. As certain inputs are not observable in the market, the derivative asset is classified as a Level 3 instrument within the fair value hierarchy. The Company adjusts the previous fair value estimate of the committed equity facility at each reporting period based on changes in the weighted average purchase price of shares purchased by B. Riley during the period, the unused capacity available under the committed equity facility, expected stock price volatility and other macroeconomic factors which impact the cost of raising comparable forms of capital.

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the purchase price for each share of common stock is equal to 97% of the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) on the applicable purchase date, which results in a 3% fee on the purchase of the Company’s common stock. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company sold 497,392 shares to B. Riley for net proceeds of $1.2 million. The VWAP of shares purchased by B. Riley ranged from $2.43 to $3.12 per share during the year ended December 31, 2023.

Based on the December 31, 2023 closing price of $2.85 per share and registered shares available for purchase under the committed equity facility of 7,592,939, the Company had $21.6 million of unused capacity under the committed equity facility as of December 31, 2023.

Private Warrants

In September 2021, the Company issued 7,732,168 private warrants in a transaction exempt from registration under securities regulations. The warrants, which are not listed for trading on a stock exchange, entitle the holder to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. The warrants will expire on September 2, 2026, at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. The private warrants were established as a liability at issuance. Classification of the private warrants as liability instruments was based on an analysis of the guidance in accordance with U.S. GAAP and in a statement issued by the Staff of the SEC regarding the accounting and reporting considerations for warrants issued by special purpose acquisition companies entitled “Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies.” The Company considered whether the private warrants display the three characteristics of a derivative, and concluded the private warrants meet the definition of a derivative. However, the private warrants fail to meet the equity scope exception and thus are classified as a liability measured at fair value, subject to remeasurement at each

reporting period. The changes in fair value of the private warrant liability were an increase of $2.0 million and a decrease of $17.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These changes in fair value are recognized as other (income) expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

The private warrants were valued using a modified Black-Scholes OPM. As certain inputs are not observable in the market, the private warrants are classified as Level 3 instruments within the fair value hierarchy. The table below presents the fair value per warrant and the valuation assumptions under the Black-Scholes OPM:


	December 31, 2023			December 31, 2022
Fair value per share	$	0.43		$	0.17
Warrants outstanding	7,732,168			7,732,168
Exercise price	$	11.50		$	11.50
Common stock price	$	2.85		$	1.98
Expected option term	2.67 years			3.67 years
Expected volatility	74.20		%	60.70		%
Risk-free rate of return	4.00		%	4.10		%
Expected annual dividend yield	—		%	—		%

The table below presents the Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:



		December 31, 2023
	Balance Sheet Location	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Assets:
Committed equity facility	Prepaid expenses and other current assets	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—

Total assets		$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—

Liabilities:
Private warrants	Warrant liabilities	$	—	$	—	$	3,325	$	3,325
Contingent consideration	Notes payable to sellers	—		—		—		—
Total liabilities		$	—	$	—	$	3,325	$	3,325


		December 31, 2022
	Balance Sheet Location	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Assets:
Committed equity facility	Other non-current assets	$	—	$	—	$	216	$	216

Total assets		$	—	$	—	$	216	$	216

Liabilities:
Private warrants	Warrant liabilities	$	—	$	—	$	1,314	$	1,314
Contingent consideration	Notes payable to sellers	—		—		1,000		1,000
Total liabilities		$	—	$	—	$	2,314	$	2,314

Changes in the fair value of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities were as follows:


Assets:	Committed Equity Facility		Total Level 3

















December 31, 2021	$	—	$	—
Additions	756		756
Changes in fair value	(540)		(540)
Settlements	—		—
December 31, 2022	$	216	$	216
Additions	—		—
Changes in fair value	(216)		(216)
Settlements	—		—
December 31, 2023	$	—	$	—


Liabilities:	Contingent Consideration		Private Warrants		Total Level 3

















December 31, 2021	$	1,000	$	19,098	$	20,098
Additions	—		—		—
Changes in fair value	—		(17,784)		(17,784)
Settlements	—		—		—
December 31, 2022	$	1,000	$	1,314	$	2,314
Additions	—		—		—
Changes in fair value	—		2,011		2,011
Settlements	(1,000)		—		(1,000)
December 31, 2023	$	—	$	3,325	$	3,325

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.

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